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Davinor
LayerGauge
is a gauging system for off-line structure analysis of transparent
or semi-transparent multilayer materials. It has been specifically
designed for measuring plastic materials with barrier layer
construction as well as polymer coatings on transparent or
non-transparent surfaces.
The LayerGauge operates by directing a
light beam through the multilayer film sample and measuring the
weak reflections from the boundaries between the different layers.
This technique - interferometry - uses ordinary white light and it
can be used to measure extremely small distances.
A narrow light beam is directed into
the material to be measured. Given that the layers to be measured
are: A) transparent to the white light and B) have slight
differences between the refractive indices of the adjacent layers,
the layer interfaces cause light reflections.
Davinor LayerGauge detects the light
reflections, and, by a special optical and electronic arrangement,
converts these reflections into an electronic sensor signal. The
reflections cause sharp and intense peaks to the measured detector
signal.
Each of these signal peaks represents
the location of the corresponding layer-interface. The separation
of the adjacent peaks indicates the optical thickness of the
layer. To get the actual thickness, the optical thickness must be
divided by the refractive index of the material:
The
optical arrangement of the Davinor LayerGauge resembles the
traditional Michelson’s White Light Interferometer. In actual
operation, the mirror moves back and forth continuously while the
computer of the instrument automatically analyses the sensor
signal and calculates the layer thickness using the refractive
indices of the respective layers.
Calibration
of the LayerGauge is an automatic software driven process.
Traceability conforms to the national measurement standard. Film
manufacturers who utilize the LayerGauge can document the quality
of their products and provide quality certificates compatible with
any quality system.
The measurement technique applied in
LayerGauge sets some limitations on materials to be measured and
also on conditions for successful measurement and reliable
results. The following is a description of the most important
characteristics required for this measurement method.
In order for a material to be measured with LayerGauge,
some amount of light must penetrate it. No information can be
gained beyond an opaque part of sample. Therefore layers of a
multilayer film or polymer coating on non-transparent...
...Continued
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