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Definitive importation
Is defined as the entry of foreign source
merchandise intended to remain in national territory for
unlimited time. Importers under this regime must pay tariffs
and/or any other countervailing duties, and shall comply with
all other non-tariff regulations, restrictions and customs
clearance formalities.
Temporary importation
To return in the same state; for
manufacture, transformation or repair in maquiladora or
companies with export programs (PITEX) is defined as the entry
of merchandise into the country that will only enter for a
limited time and for a specific purpose, provided that it will
return abroad in the same condition within the terms established
under the Customs Law.
Temporary imports should not pay tariffs
or countervailing duties, unless they are introduced under a
duty deferral, duty drawback, maquiladora, or PITEX programs.
All other obligations regarding non-tariff regulations and
restrictions as well as customs clearance formalities of the
merchandise under this regime should be fulfilled.
Maquiladoras and companies with export
programs authorized by the Ministry of Economy may undertake the
temporary importation of merchandise to be returned abroad after
being subjected to a manufacturing, transformation or repair
process, as well as merchandise to return in the same condition,
within the terms of the authorized program, provided that taxes
are paid according to Title II under the Income Tax Law and
fulfill control requirements established by SHCP through rules.
Tax deposit
This regime consists in the storage of
foreign or domestic merchandise in general deposit warehouses
that may render this service pursuant to the General Law of
Credit Organizations and Auxiliary Activities and, in addition,
are authorized by the customs authorities. This procedure is
undertaken once the tariffs and/or countervailing duties are
determined.
Within this regime the election of a specific import regime may
be postponed. Additionally, merchandise may be stored for a
longer period as required (as long as a storage agreement exists
and the service is paid) or it may be extracted partially from
the warehouse. Marketing of the merchandise on tax deposit is
also a possibility. It is worth mentioning that not all
merchandise may...
...Continued
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