The Office of International Trade is
playing a vital role in creating Automated Commercial
Environment entry summary capabilities, which are expected to
automate business processes, streamline operations and
dramatically change the way U.S. Customs and Border Protection
conducts business.
Created to consolidate all CBP trade policy
and coordinate efforts to achieve the agency’s vision for trade
modernization, the Office of International Trade bears primary
ownership of the CBP entry summary business process. Using entry
summary process expertise and a collaborative approach, the
Office of International Trade is leading efforts to define and
develop these ACE capabilities.
“Modernizing the entry summary business
process is a complex endeavor that touches many facets of CBP,”
said Steve Hilsen, director of trade modernization and ACE
coordination within the Office of International Trade. “Our goal
is to ensure ACE entry summary capabilities fully support CBP
and the trade community while aligning with the tenets of shared
responsibility and informed compliance set forth in the 1993
Customs Modernization Act.”
To develop ACE entry summary capabilities,
the Office of International Trade is working closely with other
agency offices, including the Office of Field Operations and the
Office of Information and Technology, to ensure the capabilities
are designed to meet all agency and trade community needs. Field
experts regularly assist the Office of International Trade and
ACE system developers with defining the business requirements
necessary in order for future entry summary capabilities to
fully support field operations. This coordination provides the
field insight and expertise that is essential to the development
of ACE entry summary capabilities.
CBP modernization includes not only
automated systems but every aspect of the agency, from policy to
business processes. The collaboration facilitated by the Office
of International Trade is expected to result in more robust
entry summary capabilities. As owner of the policy and processes
that define these capabilities, the Office of International
Trade will be the driving force behind the development process.
“Essentially we’re making sure the right
people are involved throughout the development cycle, from the
headquarters office that owns the business process to the
technology people building the system and the field personnel
who will be using it,” said Lou Samenfink, executive director of
the Office of Information and Technology’s Cargo Systems Program
Office.
With the first phase of entry summary
capabilities, scheduled to be deployed in 2009, the entries
filed by an initial group of voluntary trade partners for the
most common entry types – entry types 01 and 11 – will be
processed through ACE. As development efforts continue, the
ongoing collaboration within CBP, as well as with the trade
community through the Trade Support Network, will continue to
ensure that future entry summary capabilities are designed to
support the needs of all ACE users.
Additional cargo information
CBP has published a Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (NPRM) requiring importers and carriers to
electronically submit additional information on cargo before it
is brought into the United States by vessel. The Security
Filing, also known as 10+2, is another step in the Department of
Homeland Security’s (DHS) strategy to better assess and identify
high-risk shipments to prevent terrorist weapons and materials
from entering the United States.
“The Security Filing will improve CBP’s
ability to target high-risk cargo by identifying actual cargo
movements and improving the accuracy of cargo descriptions,”
said CBP Commissioner W. Ralph Basham. “It will also improve our
ability to facilitate lawful international trade by identifying
low-risk shipments much earlier in the supply chain.”
This initiative strengthens cargo security
by making CBP screening more efficient and effective. CBP has
implemented a comprehensive, multi-layered cargo security
strategy designed to enhance national security while protecting
the economic vitality of the United States. These efforts
include the 24-hour Manifest Rule, Container Security
Initiative, Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism,
Non-Intrusive Inspection Techniques, Automated Targeting System,
the Secure Freight Initiative, and the National Targeting
Center.
The proposed regulation will require
carriers to submit 10+2 additional pieces of information in
order to enhance the security of the maritime environment. The
additional information includes: a vessel stow plan used to
transmit information about the physical location of cargo loaded
aboard a vessel bound for the United States; and container
status messages, which report container movements and changes in
status (e.g., empty or full).
In addition, the NPRM also requires
importers to submit an Importer Security Filing containing the
following data elements:
•Manufacturer (or supplier) name and
address.
•Seller (or owner) name and address.
•Buyer (or owner) name and address.
•Ship-to name and address.
•Container stuffing location.
•Consolidator (stuffer) name and address.
•Importer of record number/foreign trade
zone applicant identification number.
•Consignee number(s).
•Country of origin.
•Commodity Harmonized Tariff Schedule
number.
Currently, CBP relies primarily on carrier
manifest information to perform advance targeting prior to
vessel loading. Internal and external reviews have concluded
that more complete advance shipment data would produce more
accurate and effective cargo risk assessments. In this way
resources can be focused on true threats and legitimate cargo
can speed through the system as quickly as possible.
The proposed regulation is intended to
satisfy provisions outlined in the Security and Accountability
for Every Port Act of 2006, which require the submission of
additional data elements for improved high-risk targeting.