The United
States has become one of the first nations to join the World
Customs Organization’s newly adopted strategy to secure global
trade. U.S. Customs and Border Protection Commissioner Robert C.
Bonner recently submitted the Declaration of Intent to adopt the
World Customs Organization “Framework of Standards to Secure and
Facilitate Global Trade.”
The WCO consists of 166 member nations,
representing 99-percent of global trade. The framework
represents the WCO’s effort to secure supply chains throughout
the world, while allowing trade to move faster, smoother, and
more predictably. For the first time in history, a common set of
standards will be implemented to secure cargo moving into,
through, and from all ports of the world. It is a global
response to terrorists, organized criminals, smugglers, as well
as other illegal activities.
“The adoption by the WCO of the Framework of
Standards represents a global response to the threat of
terrorism,” Bonner said. “The framework makes safer, worldwide
trade a reality. Its implementation by customs authorities
around the world will revolutionize the security of trade,
dealing a blow to international terrorists.
“Through efforts such as the Container
Security Initiative, Customs-Trade Partnership Against
Terrorism, and the 24-Hour Rule, CBP has taken unprecedented
actions to secure America’s borders. Trade security must also be
international in scope, and I applaud the WCO’s leadership in
pursuing this global strategy.”
Bonner joined the Customs Director Generals
of the European Union, Japan, Australia, and Canada in
announcing their commitment to provide aid to the developing
nations that exhibit the political will to implement the
security framework but, require assistance to do so. Bonner also
announced the creation of the Capacity Building Division within
the CBP Office of International Affairs to help developing
nations implement the framework of security standards. This new
CBP office will work closely with the Directorate for Capacity
Building at the WCO Headquarters in Brussels, Belgium.
“Nations that exhibit a true will to purchase
screening technology and implement minimum security measures
will need – and deserve – assistance,” Bonner said.
“Implementing these standards will improve the flow of trade for
these smaller, developing nations thereby expanding their
economies and improving the quality of life.”
SENTRI lanes in San Ysidro
U.S. and Mexican government officials
recently inaugurated two new SENTRI vehicle traffic lanes at the
San Ysidro port of entry. There are now four fast-pass traffic
lanes available at the world’s busiest land border crossing to
process travelers and vehicles that have passed background
checks and inspections.
“U.S. Customs and Border Protection is working
to expand SENTRI and other expedited traveler programs around
the country,” Bonner. “The addition of the fourth SENTRI lane at
the San Ysidro port of entry will help CBP officers to quickly
process low-risk, pre-approved travelers so that we can focus
our attention on identifying potential terrorists, criminals and
others who attempt to exploit our borders for illegal purposes.”
Following a press conference, officials from
both countries swung open a gate to open the fourth SENTRI lane
that is expected to facilitate the processing of some of the
more than 7,200 cars that enter the United States each day
through the fast-pass lanes at the world’s busiest land border
station. The gate, located just north of the U.S.-Mexico border,
will allow the flexible use of the newest lane to process both
SENTRI and normal vehicles as traffic conditions warrant.
Daily, the port processes an average of
55,000 vehicles entering the U.S. on its 24 northbound traffic
lanes.
The third SENTRI lane opened on June 10 to
test the installation of new identification technology that was
recently installed on both lanes to allow processing of vehicles
both with older transponder technology and new proximity card
equipment. The fourth SENTRI lane, which required installation
of bollards and the gate to make it a convertible lane, was
recently brought on-line.
The trusted traveler program is a critical
component of the 22-point accord between the U.S. and Mexico and
the addition of the new SENTRI lanes will help meet the
principal of facilitating low risk travelers.
Currently, almost 60,000 low risk
cross-border travelers are registered in the SENTRI program in
the San Diego-Tijuana region. A new SENTRI lane is planned for
the Calexico port of entry later this year. The SENTRI program,
or Secure Electronic Network for Travelers Rapid Inspection, was
implemented at the Otay Mesa port in 1995.
Job search
CBP recently announced the launch of a
proactive recruiting campaign in preparation for newly funded
positions in FY 2006.
Emergency supplemental legislation and
President Bush’s FY06 budget call for the hiring of an
additional 710 agents by the end of FY06. The hiring of these
new agents comes in addition to the standard attrition hires
that supplement the several hundred agents who retire, transfer,
or leave for medical reasons over the course of a year.
This national effort will be led by CBP’s
Office of Human Resources Management and CBP Border Patrol
agents, trained in recruitment techniques, who will fan out
across the country to maximize CBP’s ability to reach potential
applicants. In addition to national recruiting efforts, these
Border Patrol recruiters will participate in local recruiting
events.
Currently, nearly 11,000 Border Patrol agents
protect the more than 6,000 miles of International Boundary
between the official ports of entry with Mexico and Canada, as
well as mainland coastal waters and the island of Puerto Rico.
Border Patrol agents arrested over 1.1 million people last year
and seized over 684 tons of illegal narcotics with an estimated
value of more than $10.7 billion.
CBP’s recruitment and hiring efforts include:
•Intensified recruiting efforts to include
visiting military bases and colleges throughout the country.
•Increased advertising efforts through an
expanded public awareness campaign via the Internet and public
service announcements.
•Expedited hiring process by establishing
Compressed Testing sites at high volume locations along the
southwest border.
•Modified hiring process to include a
pre-qualification interview and fitness testing.
Applicants can register for the written test
via the Internet during the ongoing open application period.